KICKWHEEL POTTERY SUPPLY, INC.

1986 Tucker Industrial Road, Tucker, GA 30084
800-241-1895 / 770-986-9011

Business Hours: M-F: 10AM-5PM, Sat: 10AM-2PM, Eastern Standard Time

E:Mail: kickwheel@aol.com


KPS MURRAYS BORATE "B"

Borate Replacement:

 

 

 

 

This picture shows a dark red clay that has been Raku fired. The glaze formula is 80 percent of each item named and 20 percent of Nepheline Syenite. The left side is Colemanite, the middle is Murrays Borate and the right side is Gerstley Borate. The Colemanite side reflects a very strong body reduction that has seeped under the glaze layer. The GB side is bumpy and rough. The MB, in the middle, is smooth and clear revealing the clay body color and veining nicely.


This example was fired to Cone 6 on KPS 217 White Stoneware. This piece shows the importance of glaze layer thickness. Since MB will not gel like GB, it is wise to perform experiments. Even with the addition of Bentonite you could have a different layer thickness needed to obtain the desired results.


This picture shows a flat tile sample fired with the glaze called "Floating Blue". This formula has a little less than 30 percent Murrays Borate.


Important Quotes

"I have done a few tests of Raku glazes, all with very excellent results. In fact, when substituted in a standard 80-20- clear glaze it came out perfectly wonderful!"

Steven Branfman, Author of "Raku, a Practical Approach"

The Potter's Shop, Needham, MA

"I have tested Murrays borate in glaze formulas and found in many instances it was an ideal replacement for Gerstley Borate. Murrays Borate is consistent in chemical composition, easy to use, and fits into many existing glaze formulas."

Jeff Zamek, author of "What Every Potter Should Know"

Ceramics Consulting Services


What Is Murrays Borate?

Murrays Borate is frit that is designed to replace Gerstley Borate in most recipes .

Since KPS has been in constant business with the same owners since 1974, you can always be sure of a continuing supply of this high quality, very low soluble borate frit.

How Do I Use It?

Test it first as a one-to-one substitution. Weigh Murrays Borate out just as if it were Gerstley Borate. Add Bentonite if needed (read below).

Do I Still Have To Add Bentonite? I thought it was a one-to-one substitution.

We have revised the Murrays Borate "B" formula to contain a 6% bentonite addition. Some glazes might need a maximum of up to 10% bentonite to your glaze. Please test on a regular "throw-away" pot before mixing large amounts. Some of the natural properties of Gerstley Borate were to act as a glaze suspender and binder. Although Murrays Borate will not settle into a hard mass at he bottom of your bucket like a straight frit would, it does it does require this addition of bentonite to keep it stuck to the clay surface. If you have any doubt, add 4% additional bentonite, it will not change your basic glaze. This addition of 6% bentonite should maintain glaze stability, but we highly recommend testing each particular glaze on each clay used.

IMPORTANT:
Bentonite addition is a very important factor in using this frit successfully. It may be necessary to add even more Bentonite to some glazes with no clay or little clay content. Up to 10% addition will be useful as Gerstley Borate had between 5-8% Bentonite-type clay as part of its natural make-up. As an example: Murrays Borate 80%, Nepheline Syenite 20%, Bentonite 4%. Some glazes might even need a small amount of gum, like CMC or V-Gum-T.

Why Doesn't Kickwheel Add The Bentonite For Us?

After several years of customer feed back, this product works very well in raku glazes. It will perform well in many cone 6 glazes, but has difficulty at cone 10.


This shows the importance of experimenting with the Bentonite addition. The Raku sample on the left was a direct substitution with 2% Bentonite added. It is too dry (matte) and the glaze has also crawled (pulled away from the clay). The piece on the right is the same basic formula, but with the addition of 6% Bentonite and a 5% increase in MB to give the proper glaze melt. Now the glaze is correct.


Is Murrays Borate Food Safe?

Yes, as an individual product, it is completely food safe and non- toxic.

Why Is A Frit Better Than A Natural Substance Like Gerstley Borate Was, Or Even A Blended Substance?

What Kind Of Problems Have People Had?

People are experiencing very little color change. Having the glaze not bind to the pot is the most common complaint and is why we now add the 6% bentonite for you.

We do not believe that there is only one "Magic Bullet" that will cure every glaze problem. The problems encountered thus far have been: glaze not binding properly, glaze too matte or too runny. We can not stress enough that you will have to experiment. There are thousands of GB glazes in use by potters today. Minor adjustments might be necessary for some glazes. We offer free phone, e-mail, or in-showroom customer support for glaze adjustment when needed. High temp. glazes with high surface tension (generally very glossy) are more likely not to work with MB.

What If My Glaze Is Too Matte?

We suggest that you only make a change in the amount of Murrays Borate added. Since Murrays Borate is acting as a fluxing (melting) agent, we recommend that you slowly increase the Murrays Borate to the point that will match your previous GB results. Usually an increase of around 5% MB is all that is required.

What If My Glaze Is Too Fluid And Runs?

We suggest that you make a gradual decrease in the Murrays Borate content until you match your previous results. Usually a decrease of around 5% MB is all that is required. The idea is to make as few changes as possible to your basic formula. Other customers have also added an additional 5% of EPK to counter this effect by forcing a higher melt temp.

What If My Glaze Doesn't Want To Stick To The Pot Even If I Have Added The Recommended Amount Of Bentonite?

We ask that you try the addition of a stronger binder like CMC or V-Gum T.

I Understand Gerstley Borate Is Currently Available, And That You Also Sell GB. What Is My Long Term Solution?

Begin experimenting with glazes that were not formulated with Gerstley Borate. No commercial glaze company every used GB, which was one of the reasons US Borax closed the mine. The unusual and sometimes unpredictable results that we always loved, drove glaze large companies insane, and sometimes potters joined them. Try this, try other subs and try other base glazes.


NOTE:

Remember we recommend a test of all glazes before actual use. We have run extensive tests, but you also have the responsibility to run your own tests before actual use.

KPS wants the very best and easiest to use product possible. We are very interested in your feed-back on how you are using this Gerstley Borate substitute and the results you are getting. Your feedback will help us make a better product and be able to assist other potters.


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 MURRAYS BORATE Gerstley Borate Replacement
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Clay Studio & Gallery, Inc.

The KPS Tucker location is also home to ELEMENTS™ Studio and Gallery, featuring expert teachers and top-notch equipment. ELEMENTS offers courses in throwing, handbuilding, sculpture and raku.

ELEMENTS offers studio rental rooms, monthly rental studio time with 7 day access, firing service and custom dry glaze-making services. We also offer Special FREE Weekend Workshops and Demonstrations with new and exciting topics.

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Kickwheel Pottery Supply, Inc.
1986 Tucker Industrial Road, Tucker, Georgia 30084
800-241-1895 / 770-986-9011

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